Colon Polyps
SYMPTOMS
What Causes Colon Polyps?
Colon polyps are growths that form on the inner lining of the colon or rectum. Most polyps are benign (noncancerous), but some types—especially adenomatous polyps—have the potential to develop into colorectal cancer over time. Because polyps typically grow slowly and rarely cause noticeable symptoms, they often go undetected without regular screening. When symptoms do occur, they may include rectal bleeding, changes in bowel habits, abdominal pain, or mucus in the stool. However, in most cases, polyps are discovered during routine colonoscopy screenings.
Concerns About Colon Polyps
The main concern with colon polyps is their potential to become cancerous if left untreated. Early detection and removal are key to preventing colorectal cancer, one of the most common—and most preventable—forms of cancer. Risk factors for developing polyps include age (over 45), family history of colon cancer or polyps, inflammatory bowel disease, obesity, smoking, and a diet high in red or processed meats. Regular screening is especially important for individuals with these risk factors or a personal history of polyps.
Treatment for Colon Polyps
Treatment for colon polyps typically involves removal during a colonoscopy, a minimally invasive procedure that allows your gastroenterologist to detect and remove polyps at the same time. Most small polyps can be removed easily with specialized tools during the procedure, while larger or more complex growths may require advanced endoscopic techniques or, rarely, surgical removal. After removal, the polyps are analyzed in a lab to determine their type and assess cancer risk.
Following polyp removal, your doctor will recommend a personalized surveillance schedule based on your results and risk factors. Maintaining a healthy diet, regular exercise, avoiding tobacco, and limiting alcohol can help reduce the likelihood of future polyps. Regular screening and follow-up care are the most effective ways to protect your colon health and catch potential issues early—before they become serious.
HAVE ANY QUESTIONS?
Need Any Help? Get in touch with us today!
Experience compassionate care; connect with our medical experts today for personalized assistance.
OR CALL: (757) 412-4919
